I really don’t understand why the current General License is so restrictive with regard to Wood Pigeon. RSPB says there are over 5 million breeding pairs in the UK this year and that their ‘conservation status’ has not been assessed
https://www.rspb.org.uk/birds-and-wildlife/woodpigeon. That not only seems to be a hell of a lot of birds but, you only have to look around to see them everywhere - they outnumber every other bird I see both in my own garden and when I’m out and about. The BTO gives much the same information but says they’re on the Amber list!
https://www.bto.org/understanding-birds/birdfacts/woodpigeon. Why for goodness sake - what’s ‘endangered’ about over 10 million birds? Blackbirds are currently reckoned to number slightly fewer than Wood Pigeon but, their conservation status is Green. As I say, makes no sense.
This may have something to do with it .
As seed-eating birds, Wood Pigeons play a crucial role in seed dispersal and ecosystem maintenance. They feed on a variety of plant materials, including seeds, grains, fruits, and buds, and aid in the dispersal of seeds through their droppings. This process helps to regenerate plant populations, maintain biodiversity, and facilitate the spread of vegetation in natural habitats.
Another source that says similar .
Birds are integral for maintaining and promoting biodiversity in woodlands in the UK. Annie Button investigates for 9Trees.
www.9trees.org
Seed dispersal and germination
Many woodland birds feast on fruits, berries, and nuts during the late summer and autumn, dispersing seeds throughout the forest in the process. The likes of thrushes, blackbirds, and
wood pigeons, all consume copious amounts of seeds which are excreted intact in their droppings,
ready to germinate upon landing in a suitable spot. The seeds of plants like rowan, holly, beech, and other native trees, are commonly spread in this fashion. However, this is not the only method of successful germination.
The jay is a prime example, with their common caching of acorns often never returned to, leaving the hidden store free to develop their potential as new oak trees.
The general mobility of birds certainly allows for longer-distance seed dispersal, enabling the colonisation of new areas. By transporting seeds well beyond the vicinity of the parent plant, birds expand the ranges of woodlands and increase the connectivity between isolated forest fragments. This creates an essential partnership between birds and the regeneration of woodland plants, with many species having
specifically evolved fruits adapted for avian consumption and dispersal.
Notice is also mentions Jays .
They were removed also from most of the GL .